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hiragana and katakana?
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��



Joined: 05 Jul 2006
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 28, 2006 10:55 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

ryanloveyukie wrote:
50,000? are u kidding?

that surely breaks my head..
Bang Head Bang Head Bang Head Bang Head Bang Head


A lot of them are archaic, rare or obsolete, so you don't have to worry about them unless you want to study old Japanese texts. If you want proficiency you should aim for the 1945 Joyo kanji. But even if you just learn the 500 most common kanji, you should be able to read about 80% of most modern texts. 500 isn't so hard. I believe kids in Japan learn about 1000 kanji in primary school.
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suave_yamapi



Joined: 21 May 2006
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 28, 2006 11:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

does anyone know what the best book for learning kanji is? or maybe a website? that would be even better Fingers crossed
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��



Joined: 05 Jul 2006
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 28, 2006 11:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

suave_yamapi wrote:
does anyone know what the best book for learning kanji is? or maybe a website? that would be even better Fingers crossed


James Heisig's "Remembering the Kanji" seems like a pretty good book (2 volumes). I've seen people recommend it before, and I think it uses an interesting method for remembering the kanji. But it may not work for everyone.
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suave_yamapi



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PostPosted: Fri Jul 28, 2006 11:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

�� wrote:


James Heisig's "Remembering the Kanji" seems like a pretty good book (2 volumes). I've seen people recommend it before, and I think it uses an interesting method for remembering the kanji. But it may not work for everyone.


thanks Big Grin
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thtl



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PostPosted: Sat Jul 29, 2006 12:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

suave_yamapi wrote:
does anyone know what the best book for learning kanji is? or maybe a website? that would be even better Fingers crossed


You can try this site:

http://japanese.about.com/
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Chrn0



Joined: 29 Jun 2006
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PostPosted: Thu Aug 03, 2006 4:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

suave_yamapi wrote:
does anyone know what the best book for learning kanji is? or maybe a website? that would be even better Fingers crossed


You can try http://www.8ung.at/aikikai-wien/kanji.htm

There are different grades(lessons) at the bottom, hope that helps.
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Tsuchiya



Joined: 23 Aug 2006
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 23, 2006 10:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

I think it fits here.
I've got a question to the experts. ^^

I was looking a kanji in my dictionary these days and I came across the kanji �� [kome] (uncooked rice). The dictionary I have is quite detailed and it lists a lot of readings, even the most uncommon ones. I knew the kanji before, but not that it could also be read as [mêtoru]. So if I want to, I could also write the word for 'meter' (usually Katakana) with this Kanji, couldn't I? I also know that country names can be written in Kanji, too and that words with uncommon Kanji like deseases, and so on, are written in Katakana for easier reading.

But is it possible to write words with foreign origin, like [makudonarudo] (Mc Donald's) or [kêki] (cake) etc. with Kanji, too (like the Chinese have to do)? So in other words: Are there kanji behind every Katakana word?

(Of course everybody uses the Katakana, but I'm interested. Bonk)
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dochira



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PostPosted: Thu Aug 24, 2006 2:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

Tsuchiya wrote:
I think it fits here.
I've got a question to the experts. ^^

I was looking a kanji in my dictionary these days and I came across the kanji �� [kome] (uncooked rice). The dictionary I have is quite detailed and it lists a lot of readings, even the most uncommon ones. I knew the kanji before, but not that it could also be read as [m&ecirc;toru]. So if I want to, I could also write the word for 'meter' (usually Katakana) with this Kanji, couldn't I? I also know that country names can be written in Kanji, too and that words with uncommon Kanji like deseases, and so on, are written in Katakana for easier reading.

But is it possible to write words with foreign origin, like [makudonarudo] (Mc Donald's) or [k&ecirc;ki] (cake) etc. with Kanji, too (like the Chinese have to do)? So in other words: Are there kanji behind every Katakana word?

(Of course everybody uses the Katakana, but I'm interested. Bonk)

Nope. Just as in English, even though two words may have the same pronunciation (like "too" as in "too much" and the number "two"), you cannot interchange them.

The kanji '��' means "uncooked rice", and has no relation to (nor can you infer any relation to) the distance measurement: meter.

Now the Chinese write words in characters only because they do not have a phonetical writing system (ie hiragana or katakana). ... (It could be that what we consider characters are their phonetical system, but someone else would have to chime in).
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kokuou



Joined: 04 Jun 2004
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PostPosted: Thu Aug 24, 2006 9:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

dochira wrote:

Nope. Just as in English, even though two words may have the same pronunciation (like "too" as in "too much" and the number "two"), you cannot interchange them.

The kanji '��' means "uncooked rice", and has no relation to (nor can you infer any relation to) the distance measurement: meter.

Now the Chinese write words in characters only because they do not have a phonetical writing system (ie hiragana or katakana). ... (It could be that what we consider characters are their phonetical system, but someone else would have to chime in).


A few words, if I may. Big Grin

In response to Tsuchiya, while a long time ago, writing �� [kome] after a numeral may have, in fact, been understood to mean 'meter', that is not the case today. Most Japanese would be puzzled to see something like '4��'.
Chinese languages, such as Mandarin, however, do use �� to mean 'meter' (which is most likely where the Japanese association you find in your dictionary came from).

Which is connected to dochira's response.
The reason they use this character is because it phonetically resembles the word 'meter' (it is read [mei] in Mandarin).
While they don't have a set of characters for specifically writing foreign or import words like katakana, they do use characters with similar pronunciations to do so.


For example:

�m [mai] �c [dang] �� [lao]

Can you guess which establishment name that is by the reading?


While it may be difficult to an English speaker not familiar with Mandarin, once you know that the above means "McDonald's," it's easy to see the connection.

������
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dochira



Joined: 13 Oct 2004
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PostPosted: Thu Aug 24, 2006 2:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

kokuou wrote:

While it may be difficult to an English speaker not familiar with Mandarin, once you know that the above means "McDonald's," it's easy to see the connection.

������

Hmm, so in Chinese (Mandarin, at least), words are formed by characters that have a similar pronunciation, even if the actual meaning of those characters (when put together) do not have a logical meaning?

The things I learn each day.
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krim



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PostPosted: Thu Aug 24, 2006 9:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

�� = [mi] in mandarin.
�� = [mei] in mandarin (���� �� USA)


IMHO. Mr Green


Last edited by krim on Fri Aug 25, 2006 10:02 am; edited 2 times in total
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Tsuchiya



Joined: 23 Aug 2006
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 25, 2006 1:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

But it's true that Japanese people would be able to read and understand the names of countries, when those are written in Kanji (taking into consideration that those Kanji are Joyo Kanji and not very exotic ones)?

For example:
���ė��� o�� �ƈ�
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kokuou



Joined: 04 Jun 2004
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 25, 2006 7:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

Tsuchiya wrote:
But it's true that Japanese people would be able to read and understand the names of countries, when those are written in Kanji (taking into consideration that those Kanji are Joyo Kanji and not very exotic ones)?

For example:
���ė��� o�� �ƈ�


Well, it's true that Japanese sometimes use Kanji for country names. For well-known foreign countries in newspaper headlines, for example, you might see something like ���Ċ֌W (Japan-USA relations) or �Ɛ��{ (German government), but that's as far as it goes. You'd rarely, if ever, see the kanji for, say, ���y (Egypt), even though both of those are Joyo Kanji.
Some of the ones I've seen this way are:

�� (America)
�� (Canada)
�� (Australia)
�� (Ireland)
�� (France)
�� (India)
�p (England)

There are probably more, but that's all I can think of at the mo'.

HTH,

������
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TrigunX89



Joined: 28 Feb 2006
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 30, 2006 5:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

Wow, I'm sorry to say I forgot about this topic.

It took me about 1 month to memorize the kana. (That is, Hiragana and Katakana. Yes, I am slow.) After that I got lazy. I haven't started on Kanji. Then again, my vocabulary is very weak. Would it be better to focus on vocab before kanji? How long do you think it would take someone to memorize the joyo kanji?
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��



Joined: 05 Jul 2006
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 30, 2006 5:53 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

TrigunX89 wrote:
Wow, I'm sorry to say I forgot about this topic.

It took me about 1 month to memorize the kana. (That is, Hiragana and Katakana. Yes, I am slow.) After that I got lazy. I haven't started on Kanji. Then again, my vocabulary is very weak. Would it be better to focus on vocab before kanji? How long do you think it would take someone to memorize the joyo kanji?


If it took a month to memorize the kana, then it'll take a few years to memorize the Kanji. They are much more complicated. You might try James Heisig's "Learning the Kanji" which teaches a mnemonic system to memorize them quickly, but different methods work for different people.

I'd say, try increasing your vocabulary first, then worry about the Kanji.
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ryanloveyukie



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PostPosted: Tue Sep 05, 2006 2:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

is there a site that can teach me 1945 kanji?
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amran



Joined: 15 Jan 2004
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 06, 2006 12:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

any tips for easy remembering kanji? im thinking of going to japanese class next semester..
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a-nesuto



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PostPosted: Wed Sep 06, 2006 12:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

i find it fun to translate the kanji on tv shows or translate the karaoke on music shows like Music Station.
ive learned a lot of my kanji this way Smile
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amran



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PostPosted: Wed Sep 06, 2006 12:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

a-nesuto wrote:
i find it fun to translate the kanji on tv shows or translate the karaoke on music shows like Music Station.
ive learned a lot of my kanji this way Smile


ohh..nice idea too. we can do 2 in 1 at the same time. enjoy the show and learning as well. Mr Green

btw..do you have your signature in a bigger pic size? kawaii yo mao-chan.
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a-nesuto



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PostPosted: Wed Sep 06, 2006 1:31 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Back to top

on page 3 in Mao's thread Victory! Peace!
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